{"id":66,"date":"2024-11-29T10:57:47","date_gmt":"2024-11-29T01:57:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guide.jinbo.net\/digital-security-2024\/?page_id=66"},"modified":"2024-12-13T10:52:36","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T01:52:36","slug":"1-4-%ec%9d%bc%ec%96%b4%eb%82%a0-%ec%88%98-%ec%9e%88%eb%8a%94-%ea%b3%b5%ea%b2%a9%ec%9d%98-%ed%98%95%ed%83%9c","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/guide.jinbo.net\/digital-security-2024\/2024-%eb%94%94%ec%a7%80%ed%84%b8-%eb%b3%b4%ec%95%88-%ea%b0%80%ec%9d%b4%eb%93%9c\/1-%eb%94%94%ec%a7%80%ed%84%b8-%eb%b3%b4%ec%95%88%ec%97%90-%eb%8c%80%ed%95%9c-%ec%9d%b4%ed%95%b4\/1-4-%ec%9d%bc%ec%96%b4%eb%82%a0-%ec%88%98-%ec%9e%88%eb%8a%94-%ea%b3%b5%ea%b2%a9%ec%9d%98-%ed%98%95%ed%83%9c\/","title":{"rendered":"4. \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubcf4\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uace0 \ubc29\ub300\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uaca9 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\uaca9 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud754\ud788 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubcf4\uc548 \uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \uc778\uc99d \uc218\ub2e8\uacfc \uacc4\uc815 \ud0c8\ucde8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcf8\uc778\ub9cc\uc774 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc774\uba54\uc77c \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uacc4\uc815\uba85(\uc544\uc774\ub514)\uacfc \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc811\uadfc \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc784\uc744 \uc778\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud574\ub450\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c2\uc7a5 <\ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\uc640 \uc778\uc99d\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c>\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc778\uc99d \uc218\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubcf4\uc548 \uc704\ud611 \uc911 \uc778\uc99d \uc218\ub2e8 \ud0c8\ucde8\uc758 \uc704\ud611\uc740 \uacc4\uc815 \ud0c8\ucde8\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba70 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uada4\uba78\uc801\uc778 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubcf4\uc548\uc758 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc810\uc774 \uc778\uc99d\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uc99d\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc774 \ud0c8\ucde8\ub2f9\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc778\uc99d \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \ubc29\uc5b4 \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubb34\ub825\ud654\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc778\uc99d \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc77c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uacc4\uc815 \ud0c8\ucde8\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uacf5\uaca9 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc2f1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\ub2f9 (\ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ub4f1)\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uacf5\uc2dd \uc694\uccad\uc744 \uc0ac\uce6d\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uc99d \uc218\ub2e8(\ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638, 2\ub2e8\uacc4 \uc778\uc99d \ub4f1) \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc785\ub825\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 SNS, \uba54\uc2e0\uc800, \uc554\ud638\ud654\ud3d0 \uc9c0\uac11 \ub4f1 \uc778\uc99d \uc218\ub2e8\uc774 \ud0c8\ucde8\ub420 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc0dd\ud65c\uc774\ub098 \uc815\ubcf4\uc720\ucd9c, \uc790\uc0b0\uc720\ucd9c \ud53c\ud574\uac00 \uc2ec\uac01\ud558\uac8c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uacf3\uc744 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc2f1 \ud53c\ud574\uac00 \ub9e4\ub144 \uae09\uc99d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2024\ub144\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ucee4\uc838\uac00\ub294 \ud53c\ud574\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\ud130\ub137\uc9c4\ud765\uc6d0 \ub4f1\uc758 \uad6d\ub0b4 \uad00\uacc4\uae30\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc815 \ud0c8\ucde8\ub97c \uacbd\uacc4\ud558\ub77c\uace0 \uc548\ub0b4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc11c <\uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\ub2e8\uccb4 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\ub97c \ub178\ub9b0 \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc2f1 \uacf5\uaca9>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8 \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774, \uba54\uc2e0\uc800 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub178\ub9b0 \uacf5\uaca9\uc774 \ud2b9\ud788 \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub54c\ub85c\ub294 \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\uac00 \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc11c\ubc84\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \uc720\ucd9c\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud754\ud788 \u2018\uace0\uac1d\uc815\ubcf4 \uc720\ucd9c\uc0ac\uace0\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ubcf4\uc548 \uce68\ud574\uc0ac\uace0\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\uac00 \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub418\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638 \uc6d0\ubb38\uc774 \ubcf5\uc6d0\ub420 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ubcf4\uc548\uc774 \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\uac00 \uc720\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\uace0\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc21c\uac04 \ud574\ub2f9 \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8, \ud639\uc740 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uacc4\uc815 \uc815\ubcf4 \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ud0c8\ucde8\ub420 \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc778\uc99d \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ud638\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uacf3\uc774 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub098 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub77c\uba74, \uacc4\uc815\uc744 \ud0c8\ucde8\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubcc0\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0 \uc545\uc131 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud070\uc77c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uba85\uc758\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uacfc\ub294 \uc815\ubc18\ub300\ub418\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\ubb38\uc774 \uac8c\uc2dc\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ud558\uc5ec\ub3c4 \ud63c\ub780\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \uc790\ub8cc, \uc815\ubcf4, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc720\ucd9c \ubc0f \ubcc0\uc870 \uacf5\uaca9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uba54\uc2e0\uc800\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\uc740 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub098 \uc774\uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\uc740 \uc774\uba54\uc77c, \ucca8\ubd80\ud30c\uc77c, \uc778\uc99d\uc744 \uac70\uccd0\uc57c\ub9cc \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc6f9 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uac8c\uc2dc\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4, \ud639\uc740 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc774\ub098 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uc54c\uc544\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uacf5\uaca9\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub5a0\uc62c\ub9ac\uae30 \uc27d\uace0 \uac00\uc7a5 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubcf4\uc548 \uacf5\uaca9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 2024\ub144\ucc98\ub7fc \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uae30\ubc18 \ud611\uc5c5 \ud234, \ud639\uc740 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uae30\ubc18 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc758\uc874\uc131\uc774 \ucee4\uc838\uac00\ub294 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc720\ucd9c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uacf5\uaca9 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uac00 \ub354\ub354\uc6b1 \ucee4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc678\ubd80\ub85c \uc720\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud30c\uc77c \ub0b4\uc6a9 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \uc870\uc791\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc190\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubcc0\uc870 \ub4f1\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\ub3c4 \ud6a1\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc720\ucd9c\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uacf5\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc218\ub2e8\uc774 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc554\ud638\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf5\ud638\ud654 \uc218\ub2e8\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc124\ub839 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc720\ucd9c\ub418\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc989\uc2dc \uc720\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ub9c9\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ucca8\ubd80\ud560 \ub54c \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ucca8\ubd80\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0, 7-zip \ub4f1\uc758 \uc555\ucd95 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub9cc \uc555\ucd95\uc744 \ud574\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc554\ud638\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2705<4-1 \ud30c\uc77c\uacfc \uc800\uc7a5\uae30\uae30>\ub97c \ucc38\uace0\ud558\uc5ec \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc801\uc808\ud788 \uc554\ud638\ud654\ud558\uc138\uc694. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc529 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc554\ud638\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ud30c\uc77c \ud55c\ub450 \uac1c\ub97c \uc77c\ud68c\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2e8\uccb4\ub098 \uc870\uc9c1 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ubc00\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \uc77c\uad04\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c4\uc7a5 <\ud30c\uc77c\uacfc \uc800\uc7a5\uae30\uae30>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\ub294 \ubcfc\ub968 \uc554\ud638\ud654 \ubc29\uc2dd \ub4f1\uc744 \ucc38\uace0\ud558\uc5ec, \ubcfc\ub968 \ub2e8\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub41c \ucc44\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \ubcc0\uc870\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc0ad\uc81c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ubc31\uc5c5, \uc989 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc800\uc7a5\uc7a5\uce58\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud574 \ub450\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub9c8\ub828\ud574 \ub454 \uc0ac\ubcf8 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc720\ucd9c\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ub3c4\ub451\ub9de\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \uc2e0\uacbd\uc368\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \ubc31\uc5c5 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc545\uc131 \ucf54\ub4dc\uac00 \ud568\uaed8 \ubc31\uc5c5\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \ub3c4\u00b7\uac10\uccad \ubc0f \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uae30\ub85d\uc758 \uac10\uc2dc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uc778\ud130\ub137\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804\uc1a1\ub418\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \uc804\uc1a1 \uacbd\ub85c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uadf8 \ub204\uad6c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc5f4\ub78c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ub178\ub9ac\uace0 \uacf5\uacf5\uc7a5\uc18c \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc218\uc9d1\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc640\uc774\ud30c\uc774 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud574 \ub450\uace0, \uc774 \uc640\uc774\ud30c\uc774 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uac70\uccd0\uac00\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uc1a1\uc744 \ub3c4\uccad\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uaca9\uc774 \uc774\ub904\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad73\uc774 \uc640\uc774\ud30c\uc774 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud68c\uc0ac \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc124\ube44 \ucc28\uc6d0, \ud639\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c\ub294 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc0ac \ub4f1 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud68c\uc120 \uacf5\uae09\uc790 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc804\ubc29\uc704\uc801\uc778 \ub3c4\uccad\uc774 \uae30\uc220\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \ub9c8\ub828\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub3c4\uccad \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc900\ube44\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790 \uac04\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc778\uc99d\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uadf8 \uc2dc\uc791\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc758 \uc591 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c\ub97c \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ub300\uc0c1\uc778\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0 \uc11c\ub85c\ub9cc\uc774 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub97c \ud558\uc5ec \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc774 \uc774\ub904\uc9c0\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc758 \uac01 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub97c \uc778\uc99d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uacfc \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \ub9c8\ub828\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc6f9 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 TLS \uc778\uc99d\uc11c\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud604\uc7ac \ubc29\ubb38\uc911\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 \ub9de\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc778\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc218\ubc18\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubb3c\ub860, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc554\ud638\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uac70\uce58\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc0ac \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud2b9\uc815 \uae30\uae30\uac00 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc2dc\uac01\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uae30\uae30\uc640 \uc18c\ud1b5\uc744 \ud588\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ucd94\uc801\ud560 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \uc788\uace0, \ub54c\ub85c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uae30\ub85d\uc758 \uac10\uc2dc \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uace4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac10\uc2dc\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc744 \ud560 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \ub9c8\ub828\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. VPN \uc0ac\uc6a9, \ud639\uc740 Tor \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub4f1\uc774 \ub300\ucc45\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \ud0a4\ub85c\uac70(KeyLogger) \ub4f1\uc758 \uc545\uc131 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc640 \ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uc544\uc774\ub514\uc640 \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc778\uc99d \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc640 \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\uac00 \uc81c3\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc720\ucd9c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac00\uc815\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uc778\uc99d \ubc29\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc77c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ud0a4\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud0a4\ub97c \uc5b8\uc81c \uc5b4\ub290 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub20c\ub800\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \uc774 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc544\uc774\ub514\ub3c4 \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\ub3c4 \uc720\ucd9c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \ub9c8\ub545\uce58 \uc54a\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \ud0a4\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub290 \ud0a4\uac00 \ub20c\ub838\ub294\uc9c0, \ud639\uc740 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0 \ud654\uba74\uc5d0 \ud0a4\ubcf4\ub4dc\uac00 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud654\uba74\uc758 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \uba87 \uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud130\uce58\ud588\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\uac00 \uc720\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc804\ub77d\ud574 \ubc84\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uacf5\uacf5\uc7a5\uc18c\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ub4f1 \ub098 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubcf4\uc548 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec\uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \ub85c\uadf8\uc778 \uc2dc\ub3c4 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud574\ub2f9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ub41c \uc545\uc131 \ucf54\ub4dc, \ud639\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \ubcc0\uc218\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ubcf4\uc548 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud3b8\uc758\uc131\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 (\ud074\ub9bd\ubcf4\ub4dc\uc5d0) \u2018\ubcf5\uc0ac\u2019\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc571\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \u2018\ubcf5\uc0ac\u2019\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \ubcf4\uc548\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\ub77c\uba74 \ubb38\uc81c\ub420 \uc77c\uc774 \uc5c6\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubcf4\uc548\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub300\ud654 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc7a0\uae50 \u2018\ubcf5\uc0ac\u2019\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc571\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ub2ec\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud070 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\uc644\ubcbd\ud55c \ubcf4\uc548\uc740 \uc5c6\uace0, \uc5b8\uc81c\ub098 \ud0c0\ud611\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uba85\uc2ec\ud558\ub77c>\ub294 \ubcf4\uc548 \uc6d0\uce59\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud588\ub4ef, \ud3b8\uc758\uc131 \uc99d\uc9c4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uae30\ub2a5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ubcf4\uc548 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ubcf4\uc548, \uc778\uc801 \ubcf4\uc548<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubcf4\uc548\uacfc \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ubcf4\uc548, \uc778\uc801 \ubcf4\uc548\uc740 \ub5bc\ub824\uc57c \ub5c4 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uad00\uacc4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uae30\uae30\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc5f4\ub78c\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uacb0\uad6d\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\uace0, \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uae30\uae30\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubcf4\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc2e4\uccb4\ub97c \uac70\uce58\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\uae30 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \ubcf4\uc548, \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc624\uace0\uac00\ub294 \uacbd\ub85c \uc989 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc744 \uc774\ub904\uc8fc\ub294 \uc7a5\ube44 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \ubcf4\uc548, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uae30\uae30\uc640 \uc0ac\ub78c \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uacf5\uac04 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \ubcf4\uc548, \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc811\uadfc \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \ubcf4\uc548 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc720\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \ub3cc\uc544\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc544\ubb34\ub9ac \uc6b0\uc218\ud55c \ubcf4\uc548 \uba54\uc2e0\uc800\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc74c\uc131 \ud1b5\ud654\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub418\ub294 \ubbfc\uac10\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uacf5\uacf5\uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \ub0b4 \ubc14\ub85c \uac00\uae4c\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub4e4\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc81c3\uc758 \uc778\ubb3c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub300\ud654 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uc720\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud53c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub9c9\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc18c\ud1b5\uc744 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc815\uc791 \ub098 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ud639\uc740 \ub300\ud654\uc758 \uc0c1\ub300\ubc29\uc774 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc720\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669 \ud639\uc740 \uadf8\uc5d0 \uc900\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \uc628\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774 \ub610\ud55c \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubcf4\uc548\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \uc9c0\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0 \uac04\uc5d0 \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc774 \uc0dd\uae38 \ub54c \ud574\ub2f9 \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub78c\uc9c1\ud55c\uc9c0\uac00 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\uc774 \ub418\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc624\ub79c \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5ec \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \uc313\uc544\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc758 \uc7a0\uae08\uc744 \uc9c0\ubb38 \uc778\uc99d\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud558\uba74 \uc790\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub204\uad70\uac00\uac00 \ub0b4 \uc9c0\ubb38\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc758 \uc7a0\uae08\uc744 \ud574\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc758 \uc7a0\uae08\uc744 \ud328\ud134\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc758 \ud654\uba74\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\ub294 \ud130\uce58 \ud754\uc801\uc744 \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ucd94\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \ub9c9\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \ub098\uc758 \uc2e0\uc6d0\uc815\ubcf4\uc640 \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \uc124\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ub098\uc758 \uc2e0\uc6d0\uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub098\uc758 \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\ub97c \ucd94\ub9ac\ud574\ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ube44\ubc00\ubc88\ud638\uc640 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc2e0\uc6d0\uc815\ubcf4, \uc989 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc0dd\ub144\uc6d4\uc77c\uc774\ub098 \uc5f0\uc778\uc758 \uc0dd\ub144\uc6d4\uc77c, \ud639\uc740 \uac00\uc871\uc758 \uc804\ud654\ubc88\ud638 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc5f0\uad00\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ub450\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\uc810\uc744 \ub178\ub9ac\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubcf4\uc548 \uacf5\uaca9\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \ud654\uba74 \ucea1\uccd0\ub098 \ub179\uc74c\uc774 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc548\ub0b4\ud558\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc548 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc758 \ud654\uba74 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uc81c3\uc758 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\ub85c \ucd2c\uc601\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd, \ud639\uc740 \uc2a4\ud53c\ucee4\ud3f0 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc18c\ub9ac\uac00 \uc678\ubd80\ub85c \ub098\uac00\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub179\uc74c\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc29\uc5b4\ud574\uc904 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n